Chapter 2-1-3: Sentence Fragments

What Are Sentence Fragments?

Sentence fragments are groups of words masquerading as sentences. In reality, they aren't complete sentences at all.

To be considered a sentence, an arrangement of words must contain at least one independant clause. An indepedant clause is a clause that can stand on its own as a simple sentence. It contains a subject and a predicate. It makes sense on its own.

Usually sentence fragments are created by forgetting to put a verb, main clause, or subject in the so-called "sentence."

Examples of sentence fragments:


Missing verb (incorrect): Secondly, people that are against the issue.

With a verb (correct): Secondly, people that are against the issue argue that it must stop.


Missing a main clause (incorrect): Since research suggests it is beneficial for teeth.

With a main clause (correct): People now rinse with fluoride since research suggests it is beneficial for teeth.


Missing a subject (incorrect): But then injure themselves later.

With a subject (correct): Martial artists are often initially confident in their skills but then injure themselves later.



Maintaining this website requires alerts and feedback from the students that use it when they see a problem or have a suggestion.

Attribution information for this page: Jamie BridgePage keywords: PageID: eslid60864